There are many thumb rules followed for emergency fund. Varying from 3 months to 12 months of expenses or income. The exact amount depends on:

• Your overall financial situation
• Family financial support
• Job stability and income sources

The emergency fund should be your first financial goal when you start earning. To start with, you can create 3 month’s equivalent income and slowly increase it to 6 months income. If your finances allow, you should further increase it to 12 month’s income to financially secure yourself from any kind of contingency. Ideally, keep it in a mix of Fixed Deposits (FDs) and liquid mutual funds for both safety and easy access. Building your emergency fund is essential before starting long-term investments.